std::reference_wrapper<T>::operator()

 

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函数包装 function (C++11) move_only_function (C++23) mem_fn (C++11) bad_function_call (C++11)	部分函数应用 bind (C++11) bind_front (C++20) is_bind_expression (C++11) is_placeholder (C++11) _1, _2, _3, ... (C++11)
函数调用 invokeinvoke_r (C++17)(C++23) 恒等函数对象 identity (C++20)	引用包装 reference_wrapper (C++11) refcref (C++11)(C++11) unwrap_referenceunwrap_ref_decay (C++20)(C++20)
运算符包装 plus minus negate multiplies divides modulus bit_and bit_or bit_not (C++14) bit_xor equal_to not_equal_to greater less greater_equal less_equal logical_and logical_or logical_not	通透运算符包装 plus<> (C++14) minus<> (C++14) negate<> (C++14) multiplies<> (C++14) divides<> (C++14) modulus<> (C++14) bit_and<> (C++14) bit_or<> (C++14) bit_not<> (C++14) bit_xor<> (C++14) equal_to<> (C++14) not_equal_to<> (C++14) greater<> (C++14) less<> (C++14) greater_equal<> (C++14) less_equal<> (C++14) logical_and<> (C++14) logical_or<> (C++14) logical_not<> (C++14)
取反器 not_fn (C++17) 搜索器 default_searcher (C++17) boyer_moore_searcher (C++17) boyer_moore_horspool_searcher (C++17)	受约束的比较器 ranges::equal_to (C++20) ranges::not_equal_to (C++20) ranges::greater (C++20) ranges::less (C++20) ranges::greater_equal (C++20) ranges::less_equal (C++20) compare_three_way (C++20)
旧绑定器与适配器
unary_function (C++17 前) binary_function (C++17 前) ptr_fun (C++17 前) pointer_to_unary_function (C++17 前) pointer_to_binary_function (C++17 前) mem_fun (C++17 前) mem_fun_tmem_fun1_tconst_mem_fun_tconst_mem_fun1_t (C++17 前)(C++17 前)(C++17 前)(C++17 前) not1 (C++20 前) not2 (C++20 前)	binder1stbinder2nd (C++17 前)(C++17 前) bind1stbind2nd (C++17 前)(C++17 前) mem_fun_ref (C++17 前) mem_fun_ref_tmem_fun1_ref_tconst_mem_fun_ref_tconst_mem_fun1_ref_t (C++17 前)(C++17 前)(C++17 前)(C++17 前) unary_negate (C++20 前) binary_negate (C++20 前)

 

std::reference_wrapper

成员函数

reference_wrapper::reference_wrapper

reference_wrapper::operator=

reference_wrapper::getreference_wrapper::operator T&

reference_wrapper::operator()

推导指引(C++17)

 

template< class... ArgTypes > typename std::result_of<T&(ArgTypes&&...)>::type     operator() ( ArgTypes&&... args ) const;		(C++11 起) (C++17 前)
template< class... ArgTypes > std::invoke_result_t<T&, ArgTypes...>     operator() ( ArgTypes&&... args ) const;		(C++17 起) (C++20 前)
template< class... ArgTypes > constexpr std::invoke_result_t<T&, ArgTypes...>     operator() ( ArgTypes&&... args ) const;		(C++20 起)

调用存储其引用的可调用 (Callable) 对象。仅若存储的引用指向可调用 (Callable) 对象，此函数才可用。

T 必须是完整类型。

参数

args

-

传递给被调用函数的参数

返回值

被调用函数的返回值。

异常

可能抛出实现定义的异常。

示例

运行此代码

#include <iostream>
#include <functional>
 
void f1()
{
    std::cout << "reference to function called\n";
}
void f2(int n)
{
    std::cout << "bind expression called with " << n << " as the argument\n";
}
 
int main()
{
    std::reference_wrapper<void()> ref1 = std::ref(f1);
    ref1();
 
    auto b = std::bind(f2, std::placeholders::_1);
    auto ref2 = std::ref(b);
    ref2(7);
 
    auto c = []{std::cout << "lambda function called\n"; };
    auto ref3 = std::ref(c);
    ref3();
}

输出：

reference to function called
bind expression called with 7 as the argument
lambda function called

参阅

getoperator T&

访问存储的引用 (公开成员函数)